Facing SARS: psychological impacts on SARS team nurses and psychiatric services in a Taiwan general hospital.
Facing SARS: psychological impacts on SARS team nurses and psychiatric services in a Taiwan general hospital.
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DOI：
10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2005.04.007
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发表时间：
2005-09
影响因子：
7
通讯作者：
Chao CC
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Lee SH;Juang YY;Su YJ;Lee HL;Lin YH;Chao CC
2003 年爆发的严重急性呼吸系统综合症 (SARS) 导致台湾出现 346 例疑似 SARS 病例和 37 人死亡。这项描述性研究于 2003 年 5 月至 6 月进行，旨在确定 SARS 爆发期间护理人员团队的员工压力和应对策略。 SARS小组的26名女护士完成了一份关于她们在SARS小组服务经历的调查问卷。 SARS对护士的心理影响既有积极的，也有消极的。在担心感染家人和同事的同时，护士们也通过各种方式应对。其他发现包括需要更多的精神科工作人员来提供灵活和持续的服务，会议对于改善团队合作和减少医生和护士之间的冲突的重要性，以及视频手机为远方忧心忡忡的护士家属提供所需的保证这一有用的发现。这项研究强调了精神科服务对 SARS 团队成员减少继发性创伤的重要性和益处。希望研究结果能够增强我们对一线医护人员需求的了解，并支持在未来流行病中规划更好的精神科服务。
The outbreak of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) in 2003 resulted in 346 probable SARS cases and 37 deaths in Taiwan. This descriptive study, which was conducted from May to June 2003, intended to identify staff stress and coping strategies among a SARS team of nursing staff during the outbreak. Twenty-six female nurses of the SARS team completed a questionnaire about their experiences serving in the SARS team. SARS had both positive and negative psychological impacts on the nurses. While worrying about infecting their families and colleagues, nurses were able to cope with the situation through various means. Additional findings include the need for more psychiatric staff to provide flexible and continuous service, the importance of meetings to improve teamwork and reduce conflict between doctors and nurses and the useful discovery that video cell phones provided needed reassurance from afar to the worried families of the nurses. This study reinforces the importance and benefits of psychiatric services for SARS team members in reducing their secondary traumatization. It is hoped that the results will enhance our knowledge on the needs of frontline health care workers and support the planning of better psychiatric services in future epidemics.
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