Efficient Preparation of Apically Substituted Diamondoid Derivatives

Efficient Preparation of Apically Substituted Diamondoid Derivatives
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DOI:
10.1002/chin.201430060
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发表时间:
2014-01
期刊:
Synthesis
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Paul Kahl;B. Tkachenko;Anatoliy A. Novikovsky;Jonathan Becker;J. Dahl;R. Carlson;A. Fokin;P. Schreiner
Paul Kahl;B. Tkachenko;Anatoliy A. Novikovsky;Jonathan Becker;J. Dahl;R. Carlson;A. Fokin;P. Schreiner
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Paul Kahl;B. Tkachenko;Anatoliy A. Novikovsky;Jonathan Becker;J. Dahl;R. Carlson;A. Fokin;P. Schreiner

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摘要 我们提出了一种有效的三步免色谱序列,用于利用叔丁基二甲基氯硅烷作为单甲硅烷基化剂,从相应的双顶端二醇制备二金刚烷、三金刚烷和[121]四金刚烷的顶端单羟基衍生物。该程序已成功应用于其他几种脂肪族和芳香族二醇的单保护。此外,通过4,9-二羟基金刚烷在三氟乙酸中的Ritter反应制备了在医药和材料科学方面具有巨大潜力的9-氨基金刚烷-4-羧酸。
Abstract We present an effective three-step chromatography-free sequence for the preparation of apical monohydroxy derivatives of diamantane, triamantane, and [121]tetramantane from the corresponding bis-apical diols utilizing tert-butyldimethylsilyl chloride as the monosilylating agent. The procedure was successfully applied to the monoprotection of several other aliphatic and aromatic diols. Additionally, 9-aminodiamantan-4-carboxylic acid, which has significant potential in medicinal and material sciences, was prepared through Ritter reaction of 4,9-dihydroxydiamantane in trifluoroacetic acid.