Co-design of a Social Robot for Distraction in the Paediatric Emergency Department

Co-design of a Social Robot for Distraction in the Paediatric Emergency Department
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儿科急诊科分散注意力社交机器人的协同设计

DOI:
10.1145/3568294.3580127
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发表时间:
2023
期刊:
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影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Foster M
Foster M
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
Foster M

文献摘要

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我们正在开发一款社交机器人,帮助儿童应对医院急诊室痛苦和痛苦的医疗程序。在这个领域,一系列干预措施已被证明可以有效减轻疼痛和痛苦,其中包括社交机器人;然而,到目前为止,机器人的设计只涉及有限的利益相关者,并且显示出有限的自主性。对于我们的系统,我们与儿童、父母/护理人员和医疗保健专业人员一起定义并验证了必要的机器人行为,同时考虑到机器人和人工智能在儿科医疗保健环境中的道德和社会影响。协同设计过程的结果已记录在流程图中,该流程图已转换为一套基于人工智能的自主机器人系统的具体设计指南。
We are developing a social robot to help children cope with painful and distressing medical procedures in the hospital emergency department. This is a domain where a range of interventions have proven effective at reducing pain and distress, including social robots; however, until now, the robots have been designed with limited stakeholder involvement and have shown limited autonomy. For our system, we have defined and validated the necessary robot behaviour together with children, parents/caregivers, and healthcare professionals, taking into account the ethical and social implications of robotics and AI in the paediatric healthcare context. The result of the co-design process has been captured in a flowchart, which has been converted into a set of concrete design guidelines for the AI-based autonomous robot system.