Noninvasive blood potassium measurement using signal-processed, single-lead ecg acquired from a handheld smartphone
Noninvasive blood potassium measurement using signal-processed, single-lead ecg acquired from a handheld smartphone
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2017.06.008
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发表时间:
2017-09-01
影响因子:
1.3
通讯作者:
Friedman, Paul A.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Yasin, Omar Z.;Attia, Zachi;Friedman, Paul A.
Objective: We have previously used a 12-lead, signal-processed ECG to calculate blood potassium levels. We now assess the feasibility of doing so with a smartphone-enabled single lead, to permit remote monitoring.Patients and methods: Twenty-one hemodialysis patients held a smartphone equipped with inexpensive FDA-approved electrodes for three 2 min intervals during hemodialysis. Individualized potassium estimation models were generated for each patient. ECG-calculated potassium values were compared to blood potassium results at subsequent visits to evaluate the accuracy of the potassium estimation models.Results: The mean absolute error between the estimated potassium and blood potassium 0.38 +/- 0.32 mEq/L (9% of average potassium level) decreasing to 0.6 mEq/L using predictors of poor signal.Conclusions: A single-lead ECG acquired using electrodes attached to a smartphone device can be processed to calculate the serum potassium with an error of 9% in patients undergoing hemodialysis.Summary: A single-lead ECG acquired using electrodes attached to a smartphone can be processed to calculate the serum potassium in patients undergoing hemodialysis remotely. (C) 2017 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.