Hydrological Outlook UK
Hydrological Outlook UK
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英国水文展望
DOI：
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发表时间：
2013
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
C. Prudhomme
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
D. Boorman;C. Svensson;V. Bell;H. Davies;J. Hannaford;C. Prudhomme
生态与水文中心（CEH）一直在与一些合作伙伴合作，探索为英国开发长期水文预报的可能性。包括美国和澳大利亚在内的一些国家已经在业务基础上制作了这类预测。
该项目汇集了英国各地当前天气、土壤湿度、河流流量和地下水位的信息，并使用多种方法探索未来可能的水文条件，例如，使用河流流量的数值模型和由长期天气展望驱动的地下水模型。这些活动激发了其他建模方法，并促进了新的科学研究。
所有这些活动现在都被用来制作水文展望，每月更新，重点是未来三个月，但也展望未来。该展望可在英国水文展望网站上查阅。除了高级别摘要文件和方法说明外，还向完成简单登记程序的人提供了一些辅助信息表。
网站的访问者还可以向打算根据用户的意见并通过纳入最新的方法和科学发展来发展和发展前景的项目小组提供反馈。
提供英国水文展望的合作伙伴关系由生态与水文中心（CEH）领导，包括英国地质调查局（BGS），环境局，气象局，苏格兰环境保护局，威尔士自然资源局和北方爱尔兰河流局。CEH和BGS都是NERC（自然环境研究理事会）研究中心。
The Centre for Ecology & Hydrology (CEH) has been working with a number of partners to explore the possibility of developing a long-range hydrological forecast for the UK. Forecasts of this type are already produced on an operational basis in a number of countries including the USA and Australia.
The project has involved bringing together information on the current weather, soil moisture, river flows and groundwater levels across the UK, and using a number of methods of exploring possible future hydrological conditions, for example, using numerical models of river flows and groundwater models driven by long-range weather outlooks. These activities have inspired other modelling approaches, and prompted new lines of scientific research.
All of these strands of activity are now being used to produce a Hydrological Outlook, updated each month, which focuses on the next three months but also looks further into the future. The outlook is available on the Hydrological Outlook UK website. In addition to a high level summary document and methodological descriptions, a number of supporting information sheets are available to those who complete a simple registration process.
Visitors to the website can also provide feedback to the project team who intend to evolve and develop the outlook in response to comments from users and by incorporating the latest methodological and scientific developments.
The partnership delivering the Hydrological Outlook UK is led by the Centre for Ecology & Hydrology (CEH) and includes the British Geological Survey (BGS), the Environment Agency, the Met Office, the Scottish Environment Protection Agency, Natural Resources Wales, and the Rivers Agency Northern Ireland. CEH and BGS are both NERC (Natural Environment Research Council) research centres.