Post-disaster reconstruction in the rural-urban fringe following the Great East Japan Earthquake
Post-disaster reconstruction in the rural-urban fringe following the Great East Japan Earthquake
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东日本大地震后城乡结合部的灾后重建
DOI：
10.1051/e3sconf/202234003001
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发表时间：
2022
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Muroi Kenji
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
A. Agussabti;I. Zikri;R. Rahmaddiansyah;A.H. Hamid;A. Baihaqi;M. Takahashi;Muroi Kenji
尽管自东日本大地震以来已经进行了许多研究，但大多数研究仅关注特定受影响地区的恢复过程。然而，宫城县南部属于仙台首都圈的城乡边缘；因此，该地区的灾后重建与城镇体系和土地的长期开发密切相关。基于这些想法，本文探讨了更广泛的社会趋势与灾难重建过程之间的相互作用。研究结果表明，该地区灾后重建总体上是“选择集中”、“农业竞争力强化”等现有社会趋势的延伸和加速。然而，该地区特殊的历史和环境条件，却形成了独特的农业土地利用制度和相关的社区组织。现有的灾后重建政策没有对这样的历史背景给予足够的重视，从而引发了一些矛盾和问题。灾害研究应密切关注更广泛的政治趋势与当地历史背景之间的紧张关系，同时关注土地利用的变化。
Although many studies have been conducted since the Great East Japan earthquake, most have focused only on recovery processes in particular affected areas. However, southern Miyagi Prefecture belongs to the rural-urban fringe of the Sendai Metropolitan Area; hence, disaster reconstruction in this area is closely related to the urban system and long-term land development. Based on these ideas, this paper explores the interaction between wider social trends and the disaster reconstruction process. The results indicate that disaster reconstruction in this area was an extension and acceleration of existing social trends such as “selection and concentration” and “intensification of agricultural competitiveness” as a whole. However, there is a unique agricultural land-use system and related community organization rooted in the peculiar history and environmental conditions of this area. Existing disaster reconstruction policies do not pay sufficient attention to such historical contexts, which has caused several conflicts and problems. Disaster studies should pay careful attention to such tensions between wider political trends and local historical contexts while focusing on land-use changes.