Workers’ Power in the Global City? Lessons from Three New York Transit Strikes
Workers’ Power in the Global City? Lessons from Three New York Transit Strikes
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全球城市工人的权力？从纽约公交三场罢工中汲取教训
DOI：
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发表时间：
2011
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Peter Ikeler
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Peter Ikeler
借鉴有影响力的全球城市范式，本文得出了三个假设，在发达资本主义世界的主要城市中心的组织劳动的未来。假设是围绕埃里克奥林赖特的结构和联想的权力，加上雇主权力的概念，并探讨通过比较分析的最后三个罢工的纽约市运输工人在2005年，1980年和1966年。对这些冲突的研究支持了两个全球城市关于主要城市中心工人权力演变的预测，同时与关于工人权力单向下降的世界末日论点相矛盾。
Drawing on the influential global cities paradigm, this article derives three hypotheses about the future of organized labor in major urban centers of the advanced capitalist world. Hypotheses are structured around Erik Olin Wright’s concepts of structural and associational power, plus that of employer power, and explored through comparative analyses of the last three strikes by New York City transit workers in 2005, 1980, and 1966. Examination of these conflicts supports two global cities predictions about the evolution of workers’ power in major urban centers while contradicting doomsday arguments about a supposed one-way decline of workers’ power.