Mechanisms of lung damage in tuberculosis: implications for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

Mechanisms of lung damage in tuberculosis: implications for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
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DOI:
10.3389/fcimb.2023.1146571
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发表时间:
2023
影响因子:
5.7
通讯作者:
--
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:

文献摘要

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Pulmonary tuberculosis is increasingly recognized as a risk factor for COPD. Severe lung function impairment has been reported in post-TB patients. Despite increasing evidence to support the association between TB and COPD, only a few studies describe the immunological basis of COPD among TB patients following successful treatment completion. In this review, we draw on well-elaborated Mycobacterium tuberculosis-induced immune mechanisms in the lungs to highlight shared mechanisms for COPD pathogenesis in the setting of tuberculosis disease. We further examine how such mechanisms could be exploited to guide COPD therapeutics.