Relationship of homocysteine to markers of platelet and endothelial activation in 'high risk' hypertensives: a substudy of the Anglo-Scandinavian Cardiac Outcomes Trial

Relationship of homocysteine to markers of platelet and endothelial activation in 'high risk' hypertensives: a substudy of the Anglo-Scandinavian Cardiac Outcomes Trial
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DOI:
10.1016/j.ijcard.2003.06.002
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发表时间:
2004-04-01
影响因子:
3.5
通讯作者:
Lip, GYH
Lip, GYH
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Spencer, CGC;Martin, SC;Lip, GYH

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目的:探讨高血压高危人群血浆同型半胱氨酸(HCY)与血液流变学、血管内皮及血小板标志物的关系。设计:横断面研究。受试者和方法:共有165名连续高血压患者(136名男性;平均年龄63岁(SD)8))沿着38名血压正常的健康对照者,对入选盎格鲁-斯堪的纳维亚心脏结局试验(阿斯科特)的100名心血管疾病高危人群进行研究。我们测量了血浆同型半胱氨酸[高压液相色谱法(HPLC)]、可溶性P-选择素(血小板功能的标志物)、血管性血友病因子(vWF)(内皮损伤/功能障碍的指标[均通过ELISA法])和纤维蛋白原(CLAUSS)的水平。计算Fragrance心血管和脑血管风险评分。结果如下:高血压患者的血压(BP)[165/90(16/10)vs. 138/82(12/8)mm Hg,p < 0.0001]、sP-sel [54(44-67)vs. 45(35-57)ng/ml,p = 0.002]、vWF [133(34)vs. 110(28)IU/dl,p < 0.0001]、和纤维蛋白原[2.98(2.52 - 3.47)vs. 2.43(2.20-2.83)g/l,p=
Objective: To examine the relationship between plasma homocysteine (HCY) and theological, endothelial and platelet markers in 'high risk' hypertensive patients. Design: Cross-sectional study. Subjects and Methods: A total of 165 consecutive hypertensive patients (136 male; mean age 63 years (S.D. 8)) at high risk of cardiovascular disease who screened for inclusion in the Anglo-Scandinavian Cardiac Outcomes Trial (ASCOT) were studied along with 38 population normotensive healthy controls. We measured levels of plasma homocysteine [high pressure liquid chromatography (HPLC)], soluble P-selectin, a marker of platelet function, von Willebrand factor (vWF), an index of endothelial damage/dysfunction [both by ELISA] and fibrinogen (CLAUSS). The Framingham cardiovascular and cerebrovascular risk scores were calculated. Results: Hypertensives had significantly higher blood pressure (BP) [165/90(16/10) vs. 138/82(12/8) mm Hg, p < 0.0001], sP-sel [54(44-67) vs. 45(35-57) ng/ml, p = 0.002], vWF [133(34) vs. 110(28) IU/dl, p < 0.0001], and fibrinogen [2.98(2.523.47) vs. 2.43(2.20-2.83)g/l, p=