Epidemiologic Assessment of Microtia in Over 23 Million Consecutive United States Births
Epidemiologic Assessment of Microtia in Over 23 Million Consecutive United States Births
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DOI：
10.1097/scs.0000000000004885
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发表时间：
2019-03-01
影响因子：
0.9
通讯作者：
Alperovich, Michael
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Cabrejo, Raysa;Persing, John;Alperovich, Michael
目的：关于小耳畸形的发病率、人口统计学资料和异常情况，已有明确的数据。使用一个大型的国家队列数据库，在美国进行了全面的评估小耳畸形。方法：对儿童住院患者数据库进行了连续15年的回顾。收集了患者人口统计学、合并症、术后并发症和医院环境的相关信息。采用独立t检验和x2分析进行统计学检验。结果：从1997年到2012年连续15年，共有23，479，792名新生儿被纳入研究。在1563名新生儿中发现了小耳畸形。男性小耳畸形发生率高于女性（P
Purpose: Conflicting data exist regarding the incidence, demographics, and abnormalities associated with microtia. Using a large national cohort database, a comprehensive evaluation of microtia in the United States was performed. Methods: The Kids' Inpatient Database was reviewed over a 15year consecutive period. Information regarding patient demographics, comorbidities, postoperative complications, and hospital setting was collected. Statistical tests were analyzed using independent t tests and x 2 analysis. Results: A total of 23,479,792 births over 15 consecutive years from 1997 to 2012 were included in the study. Microtia was identified in 1563 births. Incidence of microtia was higher in males (P