A Clinical Strategy to Strengthen the Connection Between Cognition, Emotion, and Behavior: From Philosophical Principles to Psychotherapy Practice
A Clinical Strategy to Strengthen the Connection Between Cognition, Emotion, and Behavior: From Philosophical Principles to Psychotherapy Practice
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DOI：
10.1007/s10942-018-0308-4
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发表时间：
2019-09-01
影响因子：
1.6
通讯作者：
Crum, James E., II
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Crum, James E., II
帮助来访者了解他们的思维是如何影响情绪困扰和适应不良行为的表达的，这是cbt心理治疗的一个重要目标。然而，努力建立这种对功能失调信念和拥有它们的后果之间的联系的见解（即，B-C联系）经常遇到阻力。为了在实践中解决这个问题，治疗师可以借鉴一些支撑CBT理论的存在主义原则。更具体地说，从业者可以利用理性情绪行为疗法的理性-人本主义观点中包含的存在自由和责任的概念，来补充目前在对象中的争论策略，以建立B-C联系，更重要的是，促进认知变化。在这种情况下，在实践中采用理论上的假设，容易为个人提供一个更大的人类能动性背景，在这个背景下考虑认知调解。
Helping clients gain insight into the ways in which their thinking influences the expression of emotional distress and maladaptive behavior is an important goal of CBT-based psychotherapies. However, efforts to establish this insight into the connection between dysfunctional beliefs and the consequences of having them (i.e., B-C connection) are often met with resistance. To address this issue in practice, therapists can draw upon certain existential principles underpinning CBT theory. More specifically, practitioners can use the concepts of existential freedom and responsibility, contained in the rational-humanistic view of rational-emotive behavior therapy, to complement current disputation strategies in the object to establish the B-C connection and, importantly, to facilitate cognitive change. Employing in practice what is postulated in theory in such cases is apt to provide individuals with a larger context of human agency in which to consider cognitive mediation.