A glossary of user-centered design strategies for implementation experts

A glossary of user-centered design strategies for implementation experts
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DOI:
10.1093/tbm/iby119
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发表时间:
2019-12-01
影响因子:
3.6
通讯作者:
Lyon, Aaron R.
Lyon, Aaron R.
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Dopp, Alex R.;Parisi, Kathryn E.;Lyon, Aaron R.

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以用户为中心的设计(UCD)是一门旨在将创新设计建立在最终使用该创新的人的信息基础上的学科,它具有很大的潜力,可以改善行为医学研究的循证实践在医疗保健环境中的应用。UCD是一个多样化,创新的领域,在语言和方法方面仍然高度可变。最后,我们专门为执行研究和实践方面的专家编制了一份与UCD相关的战略词汇表,其目标是促进执行工作中的跨学科合作。我们进行了重点文献综述,以确定关键概念和具体战略的UCD转化为实施领域。我们还将这些战略分类为主要针对实施过程的一个或多个层面(即,干预,个人,内部背景和外部背景)。最终,我们为实施专家制作了30个UCD策略的词汇表。每个词汇表术语都附有简短但全面的定义。的策略和它们的定义进行了说明,使用一个假设的行为医学干预作为一个例子,为每一个实施过程的四个层次。这个UCD词汇表可能被证明是有用的实施专家谁希望开发有效的合作和“共享语言”与UCD专家,以加强使用行为医学研究在卫生服务。最后对今后的研究方向进行了讨论。
User-centered design (UCD), a discipline that seeks to ground the design of an innovation in information about the people who will ultimately use that innovation, has great potential to improve the translation of evidence-based practices from behavioral medicine research for implementation in health care settings. UCD is a diverse, innovative field that remains highly variable in terms of language and approaches. Ultimately, we produced a glossary of UCD-related strategies specifically for experts in implementation research and practice, with the goal of promoting interdisciplinary collaboration in implementation efforts. We conducted a focused literature review to identify key concepts and specific strategies of UCD to translate into the implementation field. We also categorized the strategies as primarily targeting one or more levels of the implementation process (i.e., interventions, individuals, inner context, and outer context). Ultimately, we produced a glossary of 30 UCD strategies for implementation experts. Each glossary term is accompanied by a short, yet comprehensive, definition. The strategies and their definitions are illustrated, using a hypothetical behavioral medicine intervention as an example, for each of the four levels of the implementation process. This UCD glossary may prove useful to implementation experts who wish to develop effective collaborations and "shared language" with UCD experts to enhance use of behavioral medicine research in health services. Directions for future research are also discussed.