THE VASCULAR ARRANGEMENT OF THE SINUS MUCOSA - A STUDY IN RABBITS
THE VASCULAR ARRANGEMENT OF THE SINUS MUCOSA - A STUDY IN RABBITS
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DOI：
10.3109/00016488509119154
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发表时间：
1985-01-01
影响因子：
1.4
通讯作者：
SCHIRATZKI, H
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
KUMLIEN, J;SCHIRATZKI, H
本文对77只新西兰白色家兔的副鼻窦进行了研究。鼻窦铸型显示由3个隔室组成的窦腔，总体积为2-3 ml。窦腔通过窦口与鼻腔相通。通过血管内注射硅橡胶用于解剖和甲基丙烯酸酯用于制作腐蚀模型，研究了血管床和进出窦腔的血管。主要的动脉供应和静脉引流通过口进行，口被密集的静脉丛包围。与鼻粘膜相比，窦粘膜中每单位体积的血管数大致相同。发现许多血管穿过骨壁，包括动脉和静脉，表明血液供应并非完全来自于通过骨口的血管。
The paranasal sinus was studied in 77 New Zealand White rabbits, with an average weight of 3 kg. Replica molds of the sinus revealed a sinus cavity composed of 3 compartments with a total volume of 2-3 ml. The sinus cavity was connected with the nasal cavity through an ostium. By intravascular injection of silicone rubber for dissection and of methacrylate for production of corrosion casts, the vascular bed and the vessels passing to and from the sinus cavity were studied. The main arterial supply and venous drainage takes place through the ostium, which is surrounded by a dense venous plexus. Compared with the nasal mucosa, the number of vessels per volume unit is about the same in the sinus mucosa. Many vessels perforating through the osseous walls, both arteries and veins, were found, indicating that the blood supply is not derived exclusively from vessels coming through the ostium.