Effect of Monochromic Light-emitting Diode Light with Different Color on the Growth and Reproductive Performances of Breeder Geese.

Effect of Monochromic Light-emitting Diode Light with Different Color on the Growth and Reproductive Performances of Breeder Geese.
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DOI:
10.5713/ajas.15.0613
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发表时间:
2016-06
期刊:
Asian-Australasian journal of animal sciences
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Lee TT
Lee TT
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Chang SC;Lin MJ;Zhuang ZX;Huang SY;Lin TY;Jea YS;Fan YK;Lee TT

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本试验旨在研究不同颜色的单色发光二极管(LED)光源对白色罗马种鹅生长和繁殖性能的影响。本试验采用随机完全批设计,将重复样品视为一个批次。第一批中使用了20只公鹅和55只母鹅(2011年6月17日开始,2012年1月31日结束),第2批使用30只公鹅和84只母鹅(2012年3月23日开始,2012年10月26日结束),第3批(2013年3月12日开始,2013年12月20日结束)使用30只公鹅和72只母鹅。291只鹅被随机分配到一个环境控制的房子里的6个房间。他们被随机分配到三个单色光治疗之一:蓝色,红色,或白色。结果表明,在整个实验期间的任何时间点,三个照明组之间的体重没有显著差异。然而,与蓝光组相比,红光和白色光组产生的卵显著更多(p<0.05)。红光组产蛋期显著长于其它两组(p<0.05)。总之,我们的研究结果表明,红色LED灯在30勒克斯光强度下对繁殖性能(即更长的产蛋期和更高的总产蛋数)具有最佳效果,因此,与蓝色或白色LED灯相比,红色LED灯是种鹅管理的更好选择。
The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of monochromic light-emitting diode (LED) light with different color on the growth and reproductive performances of white Roman breeder geese. A randomized complete batch design was utilized for the trial, and the replicate was regarded as one batch. Twenty ganders and fifty-five dames were used in batch 1 (started on 2011/6/17 and ended on 2012/1/31), thirty ganders and eighty-four dames were used in batch 2 (started on 2012/3/23 and ended on 2012/10/26), and thirty ganders and seventy-two dames were used in batch 3 (started on 2013/3/12 and ended on 2013/12/20). Two hundred and ninety-one geese were randomly assigned to 6 rooms in an environmentally controlled house. They were randomly allotted into one of three monochromatic light treatments: Blue, red, or white. The results showed that there was no significant difference in body weight among the three lighting groups at any point throughout the experimental period. However, compared to the blue light group, significantly more eggs were produced by the red and white light groups (p<0.05). Furthermore, the laying period of the red light group was significantly longer than that of other two groups (p<0.05). In conclusion, our results suggested that red LED-light has the best effect on reproductive performance (i.e. longer laying period and higher total eggs number) at 30 lux light intensity, and is therefore a better choice for the management of breeding geese than blue or white LED-light.