Persistent toxic substances in remote lake and coastal sediments from Svalbard, Norwegian Arctic: Levels, sources and fluxes
Persistent toxic substances in remote lake and coastal sediments from Svalbard, Norwegian Arctic: Levels, sources and fluxes
复制标题
挪威北极斯瓦尔巴群岛偏远湖泊和沿海沉积物中的持久性有毒物质:水平、来源和通量
DOI:
10.1016/j.envpol.2008.11.030
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发表时间:
2009-04-01
影响因子:
8.9
通讯作者:
Wong, Ming H.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Jiao, Liping;Zheng, Gene J.;Wong, Ming H.
Surface sediments from remote lakes and coastal areas from Ny-Alesund, Svalbard, Norwegian Arctic were analyzed for polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs), polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and organochlorine pesticides (OCPs). Relatively high levels of PAHs were encountered from several lakes from Ny-Alesund, which were within the range of levels reported for European high mountain lakes and some urban/industrialized areas in the world, pointing to the role of remote Arctic lakes as potential reservoir of semi-volatile organic compounds. Specific patterns of PBDEs were observed, showing higher concentrations of lower brominated compounds such as BDE-7,17 and 28. Estimated surface sediment fluxes of PAHs in Ny-Alesund remote lakes were similar to those observed for some European high mountain lakes. The current PAH levels in sediments from three lakes exceeded Canadian sediment quality guidelines, suggesting the presence of possible risks for aquatic organisms and the need for further studies. Crown Copyright (C) 2008 Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.