CsNaC2, CsKC2, CsRbC2 – Syntheses and Crystal Structures of Three New Acetylides

CsNaC2, CsKC2, CsRbC2 – Syntheses and Crystal Structures of Three New Acetylides
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CsNaC2、CsKC2、CsRbC2 – 三种新乙酰化物的合成和晶体结构

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发表时间:
2013
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通讯作者:
U. Ruschewitz
U. Ruschewitz
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
S. Liebig;M. Paulus;C. Sternemann;U. Ruschewitz

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合成了三种新的碱金属乙酰基化合物CsNaC2、CsKC2和CsRbC2,并用同步加速器粉末衍射对其进行了表征。作为一种新的合成方法,二元碱金属乙酰醚在相对较低的温度下(200℃)进行了反应。DSC测量证明了该反应的普遍可用性。CsKC2和CsRbC2结晶为一种抗pbcl2型结构(Pnma, Z = 4),而CsNaC2结晶为一种新的结构(Pbcm, Z = 4)。
Three new alkali metal acetylides CsNaC2, CsKC2, and CsRbC2 have been synthesized and characterized by means of synchrotron powder diffraction studies. As a new synthetic approach, the binary alkali metal acetylides were reacted at relatively low temperatures (200 °C). DSC measurements were performed to prove the general usability of this reaction. CsKC2 and CsRbC2 crystallize in a variant of the anti-PbCl2-type structure (Pnma, Z = 4), while for CsNaC2 a new structure type (Pbcm, Z = 4) is found.