Organic Bulk Heterojunction Infrared Photodiodes for Imaging Out to 1300 nm
Organic Bulk Heterojunction Infrared Photodiodes for Imaging Out to 1300 nm
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DOI:
10.1021/acsaelm.9b00009
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发表时间:
2019-04
影响因子:
4.7
通讯作者:
W. Yao;Zhenghui Wu;Eric Huang;Lifeng Huang;A. E. London;Zhaowei Liu;J. Azoulay;T. Ng
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
W. Yao;Zhenghui Wu;Eric Huang;Lifeng Huang;A. E. London;Zhaowei Liu;J. Azoulay;T. Ng
This work studies organic bulk heterojunction photodiodes with a wide spectral range capable of imaging out to 1.3 μm in the shortwave infrared. Adjustment of the donor-to-acceptor (polymer:fullerene) ratio shows how blend composition affects the density of states (DOS) which connects materials composition and optoelectronic properties and provides insight into features relevant to understanding dispersive transport and recombination in the narrow bandgap devices. Capacitance spectroscopy and transient photocurrent measurements indicate the main recombination mechanisms arise from deep traps and poor extraction from accumulated space charges. The amount of space charge is reduced with a decreasing acceptor concentration; however, this reduction is offset by an increasing trap DOS. A device with 1:3 donor-to-acceptor ratio shows the lowest density of deep traps and the highest external quantum efficiency among the different blend compositions. The organic photodiodes are used to demonstrate a single-pixel ...