Contact-Invariant Total Energy Shaping Control for Powered Exoskeletons
Contact-Invariant Total Energy Shaping Control for Powered Exoskeletons
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DOI：
10.23919/acc.2019.8815003
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发表时间：
2019-07
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Jianping Lin;Ge Lv;R. Gregg
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Jianping Lin;Ge Lv;R. Gregg
Energy shaping methods can be used to design task-invariant feedback control laws for the powered exoskeletons (i.e., orthoses). In order to achieve a desired closed-loop energy, certain matching conditions must be satisfied, which are sets of nonlinear partial differential equations. In this paper, we solve the matching conditions and come up with a new solution for under-actuated systems by using Auckly's method. We find a unified feedback control law that is task-invariant with respect to human inputs and different contact conditions. We propose assistive and resistive shaping strategies to alter the mass/inertia matrix and simulate on a powered knee-ankle exoskeleton. The simulation results show the reduction and increment of the human model's metabolic cost of generating muscular forces in human walking. The interchange between the kinetic and potential energy and the changes in acceleration of the center of mass are also investigated in the simulation.
