INTERACTION OF BEE MELITTIN WITH LIPID BILAYER MEMBRANES
INTERACTION OF BEE MELITTIN WITH LIPID BILAYER MEMBRANES
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DOI:
10.1016/0005-2736(78)90131-1
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发表时间:
1978-01-01
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
HIDER, RC
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
DAWSON, CR;DRAKE, AF;HIDER, RC
The influence of melittin [from honeybee venom] and the related 8-26 peptide on the stability and electrical properties of bilayer lipid membranes is reported. Melittin, unlike the 8-26 peptide, has a dramatic influence on lipid membranes, causing rupture at dilute concentrations. The circular dichroism of melittin demonstrated that under physiological conditions, in water, melittin is in extended conformation, which is enhanced in aqueous ethanol. However in membrane-like conditions it is essentially .alpha.-helical. Secondary structure predictions were used to locate possible .alpha.-helical nucleation centers and a model of melittin was built according to these predictions. It is postulated that melittin causes a wedge effect in membranes.