Arqueozoología del caballo en la antigua Iberia

Arqueozoología del caballo en la antigua Iberia
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安提瓜伊比利亚马术动物考古

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发表时间:
2005
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通讯作者:
Corina Liesau von Lettow
Corina Liesau von Lettow
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文献类型:
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作者:
Corina Liesau von Lettow

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马是一个物种,更大的争议挑起,因为它的驯化过程开始的不同已知的用途。虽然在这篇综述中,我们的目的不是强调所有的争论,但我们试图讨论一些直接和间接的证据,作为马驯化和畜牧业的证据,以及考古动物学研究面临的困难和局限性,特别是在最近的史前时期,普遍缺乏可用的动物群记录。虽然这一物种的功能在许多情况下会产生问题,但已证实在某些地点,除了牵引和骑行等其他用途外,还存在相关的消费模式。在某些情况下,马的沉积物被包括在仪式或埋葬仪式中,但这些少数证据仍然与伊比利亚半岛在特权时代丰富的考古和过度代表性的文学记录形成对比。
The horse is one of the species that greater controversies stir up since its process of domestication to the beginning of the different known uses. Although in this synthesis our aim is not to emphasize all the debates, we try to discuss some of the direct and indirect evidences as proof of horse domestication and husbandry and the difficulties and limitations that the archaeozoological studies affront with a generally scarce available faunal record, especially in the recent prehistoric times. Although the functionality of this species results in many cases problematic it is confirmed that in some sites there is a relevant consumption pattern, beside other uses as traction and riding. In some cases horse deposits are included in ritual or burial practises but these few evidences still contrast with the rich archaeological and overrepresented literary record in the Iberian Peninsula at the preroman times.