THE CRITICAL TEMPERATURE IN NAKED MAN
THE CRITICAL TEMPERATURE IN NAKED MAN
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DOI：
10.1111/j.1748-1716.1956.tb01339.x
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发表时间：
1956-01-01
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
SCHOLANDER, PF
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
ERIKSON, H;KROG, J;SCHOLANDER, PF
研究人员已经开始研究裸体人体的临界温度，以及在这一点以下保持足够的热量平衡所需的代谢成本。这些实验是在寒冷的房间里的自行车上进行的，让受试者做足够的工作以避免变冷。发现临界温度约为26摄氏度，证实了早先的研究，在这一点以下，产热量与身体与空气的温度梯度大致成比例增加，符合牛顿冷却定律，并与大多数其他哺乳动物和鸟类的数据一致。
Investigations have begun made on the critical temperature in naked man and the metabolic cost of maintaining an adequate heat balance below this point. The experiments were performed on a bicycle ergo meter in a cold room, by letting the subjects do just enough work to avoid becoming cold. The critical temperature was found to be approximately 26“ C, confirming earlier studies, and below this point the heat production increased approximately in proportion to the body‐to‐air temperature gradient, conforming with Newton's law of cooling and with data from most other mammals and birds.