N-face GaN growth on c-plane sapphire by metalorganic chemical vapor deposition
N-face GaN growth on c-plane sapphire by metalorganic chemical vapor deposition
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2009.01.059
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发表时间:
2009-05-01
影响因子:
1.8
通讯作者:
Han, Jung
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Sun, Qian;Cho, Yong Suk;Han, Jung
In this work, we report the growth of smooth, high-quality N-face GaN on c-plane sapphire by metalorganic chemical vapor deposition. It is found that the nitridation temperature of sapphire has a critical effect on the surface morphology of N-face GaN. Sapphire after a severe nitridation gives rise to a high density of hexagonal hillocks during N-face GaN growth. Smooth N-face GaN has been grown on appropriately nitridized sapphire. The N-polarity of the GaN film has been confirmed with no inversion domain by convergent beam electron diffraction. Controlled growth interruption is carried out to study the nucleation evolution during N-face GaN growth, which is found distinctly different from the two-step growth of Ga-face GaN. Atomically smooth N-face GaN has been achieved with comparable structural quality to Ga-face GaN. (C) 2009 Published by Elsevier B.V.