Upregulation of Programmed Death-1 and Its Ligand in Cardiac Injury Models: Interaction with GADD153.
Upregulation of Programmed Death-1 and Its Ligand in Cardiac Injury Models: Interaction with GADD153.
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DOI:
10.1371/journal.pone.0124059
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发表时间:
2015
期刊:
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Mozaffari MS
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Baban B;Liu JY;Qin X;Weintraub NL;Mozaffari MS
Programmed Death-1 (PD-1) and its ligand, PD-L1, are regulators of immune/ inflammatory mechanisms. We explored the potential involvement of PD-1/PD-L1 pathway in the inflammatory response and tissue damage in cardiac injury models. Ischemic-reperfused and cryoinjured hearts were processed for flow cytometry and immunohistochemical studies for determination of cardiac PD-1 and PD-L1 in the context of assessment of the growth arrest- and DNA damage-inducible protein 153 (GADD153) which regulates both inflammation and cell death. Further, we explored the potential ability of injured cardiac cells to influence proliferation of T lymphocytes. The isolated ischemic-reperfused hearts displayed marked increases in expression of PD-1 and PD-L1 in cardiomyocytes; however, immunofluorescent studies indicate that PD-1 and PD-L1 are not primarily co-expressed on the same cardiomyocytes. Upregulation of PD-1/PD-L1 was associated with a) marked increases in GADD153 and interleukin (IL)-17 but a mild increase in IL-10 and b) disruption of mitochondrial membrane potential (ψm) as well as apoptotic and necrotic cell death. Importantly, while isotype matching treatment did not affect the aforementioned changes, treatment with the PD-L1 blocking antibody reversed those effects in association with marked cardioprotection. Further, ischemic-reperfused cardiac cells reduced proliferation of T lymphocytes, an effect partially reversed by PD-L1 antibody. Subsequent studies using the cryoinjury model of myocardial infarction revealed significant increases in PD-1, PD-L1, GADD153 and IL-17 positive cells in association with significant apoptosis/necrosis. The data suggest that upregulation of PD-1/PD-L1 pathway in cardiac injury models mediates tissue damage likely through a paracrine mechanism. Importantly, inhibition of T cell proliferation by ischemic-reperfused cardiac cells is consistent with the negative immunoregulatory role of PD-1/PD-L1 pathway, likely reflecting an endogenous cardiac mechanism to curtail the deleterious impact of infiltrating immune cells to the damaged myocardium. The balance of these countervailing effects determines the extent of cardiac injury.
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影响因子:
9.3
作者:
Bodhankar S;Chen Y;Vandenbark AA;Murphy SJ;Offner H
通讯作者:
Offner H
影响因子:
3.2
作者:
Baban, Babak;Liu, Jun Yao;Mozaffari, Mahmood S.
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DOI:
10.1161/atvbaha.111.224709
发表时间:
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期刊:
Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology
影响因子:
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作者:
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DOI:
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发表时间:
2010-09-27
期刊:
The Journal of experimental medicine
影响因子:
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作者:
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通讯作者:
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影响因子:
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作者:
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