Protective effects of ligustrazine on TNF-α-induced endothelial dysfunction

Protective effects of ligustrazine on TNF-α-induced endothelial dysfunction
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DOI:
10.1016/j.ejphar.2011.10.046
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发表时间:
2012-01-15
影响因子:
5
通讯作者:
Chen, Xian-Bing
Chen, Xian-Bing
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Wu, Hong-Jin;Hao, Jing;Chen, Xian-Bing

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目的:观察川芎提取物川芎嗪对肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)刺激的内皮细胞的影响。在体外用TNF-α刺激人脐静脉内皮细胞(HUVEC)。一氧化氮(NO)作为内皮功能障碍的标准。以细胞内粘附分子-1(ICAM-1)和热休克蛋白60(HSP 60)作为自身免疫指标,观察川芎嗪对HUVECs的影响。川芎嗪(40 μ g/ml)显著逆转了由INF-α(5 ng/ml)诱导的HUVECs中NO产生的减少。TNF-α刺激后,ICAM-1和HSP 60表达增加,川芎嗪处理后,ICAM-1和HSP 60表达明显降低。川芎嗪通过下调ICAM-1和HSP 60的表达,增加HUVECs中NO的产生,对INF-α刺激的HUVECs具有免疫调节作用。这些结果表明,川芎嗪通过抑制免疫反应保护内皮,防止动脉粥样硬化。(C)2011 Elsevier B. V.保留所有权利。
To investigate the effects of Ligustrazine, a compound derived from chuanxiong, on tumor necrosis factor-a (TNF-alpha) stimulated endothelial cells. Human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) were stimulated with TNF-alpha in vitro. Nitric oxide (NO) was measured as a standard of endothelial dysfunction. Two important indicators of autoimmunity, intracellular adhesion molecular-1 (ICAM-1) and heat shock protein 60 (HSP60), were selected to evaluate the influence of Ligustrazine on HUVECs. Ligustrazine (40 mu g/ml) significantly reversed the decrease in NO production induced by INF-alpha (5 ng/ml) in HUVECs. The expressions of ICAM-1 and HSP60 were increased by TNF-alpha treatment, but dramatically inhibited by treatment with ligustrazine in TNF-alpha-stimulated cells. Ligustrazine increased the production of NO in HUVECs and had an immunomodulatory effect on HUVECs stimulated with INF-alpha by down-regulating the expression of ICAM-1 and HSP60. These results suggest that ligustrazine protects the endothelium via inhibition of immunological reactions, preventing atherosclerosis. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.