A surface plasmon resonance hydrogen sensor using Au/Ta2O5/Pd multi-layers on hetero-core optical fiber structures
A surface plasmon resonance hydrogen sensor using Au/Ta2O5/Pd multi-layers on hetero-core optical fiber structures
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DOI:
10.1016/j.snb.2013.04.072
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发表时间:
2013-08-01
影响因子:
8.4
通讯作者:
Watanabe, Kazuhiro
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hosoki, Ai;Nishiyama, Michiko;Watanabe, Kazuhiro
A novel fiber optic surface plasmon resonance (SPR) hydrogen sensor has been developed based on hetero-core structured fiber optics with multi-layer films of gold (Au), tantalum pentaoxide (Ta2O5) and palladium (Pd) uniformly coated onto a cylindrical cladding surface. We experimentally observed that the SPR resonant wavelength is shifted 28 nm with 4%-hydrogen concentration in nitrogen. In a light intensity-based experiment with an LED operating at 850 nm, it has been presented that a transmitted loss change of 0.23 dB was induced with a response time of 15 s for 4% hydrogen in the case of 25-nm Au, 60-nm Ta2O5 and 3-nm Pd multi-layer film. The proposed sensor has successfully detected hydrogen concentrations with a high sensitivity despite the usage of very thin Pd films. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.