The C2H2 transcription factor VdMsn2 controls hyphal growth, microsclerotia formation, and virulence of Verticillium dahliae

The C2H2 transcription factor VdMsn2 controls hyphal growth, microsclerotia formation, and virulence of Verticillium dahliae
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C2H2 转录因子 VdMsn2 控制大丽黄萎病菌的菌丝生长、微菌核形成和毒力

DOI:
10.1016/j.funbio.2017.08.005
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发表时间:
2017-12-01
期刊:
影响因子:
2.5
通讯作者:
Tian, Chengming
Tian, Chengming
中科院分区:
生物学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Tian, Longyan;Yu, Jun;Tian, Chengming

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Verticillium dahliae is a notorious pathogen that causes vascular wilt disease in numerous plant species worldwide. The fungus produces melanized microsclerotia, which helps it survive adverse environmental conditions that it may encounter within its hosts and in the soil. Previously, we determined that the high osmolarity glycerol (HOG) pathway is involved in the environmental stress response of V. dahliae. In this study, we investigated the function of VdMsn2, a homologue of the yeast C2H2 transcription factor Msn2, which is predicted to function as a downstream player in the HOG pathway. Disruption of VdMsn2 has a discernible effect on hyphal growth and septation, but not on diverse stresses including hyperosmotic stresses and cell wall inhibitory agents. Furthermore, we show that VdMsn2 deletion mutants produce significantly more microsclerotia than the wild-type and exhibit attenuated virulence to smoke trees because of poor penetration. Taken together, our findings suggest that VdMsn2 controls hyphal growth, microsclerotia formation, and virulence but does not significantly contribute to stress responses in V. dahliae. (C) 2017 British Mycological Society. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.