Effects of Amine Additives on Critical Micelle Concentration of Ionic Surfactants
Effects of Amine Additives on Critical Micelle Concentration of Ionic Surfactants
复制标题
胺类添加剂对离子表面活性剂临界胶束浓度的影响
DOI:
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发表时间:
2003
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Xiancheng Zeng
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
B. Jiang;J. Du;Siqing Cheng;Qian Wang;Xiancheng Zeng
Abstract This paper describes the effect of four types of amine (ethylenediamine, diethylenetriamine, triethylenetetramine, tetraethylenepentamine) as polar additives on the critical Micellar concentrations (CMCs) of ionic surfactants, [cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) and sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS)] in buffered solutions (I = 0.1 M KNO3, 0.01 M Tris–TrisH+) at pH 7.00 ± 0.01 by electrical conductivity. It was found that the CMCs of these surfactants all decreased with increasing amine concentrations and the extent of effect followed the sequence: tetraethylenepentamine > triethylenetetramine > diethylenetriamine > ethylenediamine. Based on these results, several empirical linear models were obtained. From the experimental data, it is apparent that the extent of decreasing CMCs of CTAB and SDS by the same amine is roughly similar, and this may be ascribed to the polarity of additives and hydrogen bond interactions.