Organic nonlinear optical materials: where we have been and where we are going

Organic nonlinear optical materials: where we have been and where we are going
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DOI:
10.1039/b512646k
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发表时间:
2006-01-01
影响因子:
4.9
通讯作者:
Marder, SR
Marder, SR
中科院分区:
化学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Marder, SR

文献摘要

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非线性光学(NLO)材料可用于各种应用,从电光效应促进的光信号调制(材料的折射率响应于外加电场而变化的效应)到多光子吸收促进的微加工、传感、成像和癌症治疗(其中分子同时吸收两个或更多光子)。这篇简短的Focus文章是对二阶NLO材料和多光子吸收材料的一些关键进展的简要个人观点,以及这些进展如何以及为什么导致了对有机NLO材料的重新兴趣。
Nonlinear optical (NLO) materials can be useful for a variety of applications varying from modulation of optical signals facilitated by the electro-optic effect the effect whereby the refractive index of a material changes in response to an applied electric field - to microfabrication, sensing, imaging, and cancer therapy facilitated by multiphoton absorption, wherein molecules simultaneously absorb two or more photons of light. This short Focus article is a brief personal perspective of some of the key advances in second-order NLO materials and in multiphoton-absorbing materials, and of how and why these advances have led to renewed interest in organic NLO materials.