A review of current and future weather data for building simulation
A review of current and future weather data for building simulation
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DOI：
10.1177/0143624417705937
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发表时间：
2017-04
影响因子：
1.7
通讯作者：
M. Herrera;S. Natarajan;D. Coley;T. Kershaw;A. Ramallo-González;M. Eames;D. Fosas;M. Wood
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文献类型：
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作者：
M. Herrera;S. Natarajan;D. Coley;T. Kershaw;A. Ramallo-González;M. Eames;D. Fosas;M. Wood
本文提供了第一个全面的评估方法，用于创建天气变量，用于建筑模拟。我们对每种方法的基本问题和局限性进行了批判性分析，并讨论了新的挑战，例如如何应对不确定性，城市热岛，气候变化和极端事件。在此基础上提出了下一代建筑模拟气象文件的建议。介绍了气象文件要求的七点清单，并通过绘图练习与之进行了比较。结果发现，有各种各样的问题，所有当前和建议的方法，但最需要注意的两个领域是生产的天气文件的城市景观和文件专门设计用于测试建筑物的发病率，死亡率和建筑服务系统故障的标准。实际应用：强大的天气文件是设计可持续、健康和舒适建筑的关键。本文首次全面评估了建筑物的技术要求，以确保建筑物在当前和未来的气候条件下表现良好。
This article provides the first comprehensive assessment of methods for the creation of weather variables for use in building simulation. We undertake a critical analysis of the fundamental issues and limitations of each methodology and discusses new challenges, such as how to deal with uncertainty, the urban heat island, climate change and extreme events. Proposals for the next generation of weather files for building simulation are made based on this analysis. A seven-point list of requirements for weather files is introduced and the state-of-the-art compared to this via a mapping exercise. It is found that there are various issues with all current and suggested approaches, but the two areas most requiring attention are the production of weather files for the urban landscape and files specifically designed to test buildings against the criteria of morbidity, mortality and building services system failure. Practical application: Robust weather files are key to the design of sustainable, healthy and comfortable buildings. This article provides the first comprehensive assessment of their technical requirements to ensure buildings perform well in both current and future climates.