Dynamics of information generation and transmissions through a social network in non-recurrent transport behaviour

Dynamics of information generation and transmissions through a social network in non-recurrent transport behaviour
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DOI:
10.1016/j.trc.2011.05.011
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发表时间:
2011
影响因子:
8.3
通讯作者:
T. Iryo;Kazuma Yamabe;Y. Asakura
T. Iryo;Kazuma Yamabe;Y. Asakura
中科院分区:
工程技术1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
T. Iryo;Kazuma Yamabe;Y. Asakura

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试图进行非经常性旅行的旅行者不能依靠自己的经验,因此必须依靠他人提供的信息。在这种情况下,旅行者的选择取决于通过社会网络传递的信息;如果这种方式不奏效,他们就会因缺乏信息而无法作出有效的选择。本研究提出了一个模型,描述了动态的信息生成和传输,并进行了分析,调查的条件,让旅客作出有效的选择。研究表明,抑制信息的快速传播和鼓励有意搜索信息可以帮助旅行者做出有效的选择。
Travellers attempting to make a non-recurrent trip cannot rely on their own experiences and, consequently, must rely on information generated by others. In such situations, travellers’ choices are subject to information transmissions through a social network; if this does not work well, they fail to make efficient choices owing to lack of information. This study proposes a model that describes the dynamics of information generation and transmissions and conducts an analysis to investigate the conditions that allow travellers to make efficient choices. It is shown that suppressing rapid diffusions of information and encouraging intentional searching for information can help travellers to make efficient choices.