New developments in biological measures of drug prevalence.
New developments in biological measures of drug prevalence.
复制标题
药物流行率生物学测量的新进展。
DOI：
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发表时间：
1997
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
E. J. Cone
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
E. J. Cone
家庭成员、学生和被捕者等不同人群的吸毒情况差异很大，他们自我报告的准确性可能会受到质疑。基于自我报告数据的流行率估计的准确性可以通过对尿液、唾液、汗液和头发等生物样本进行化学药物测试来监测。每个生物样本都是独一无二的，并提供了关于药物使用的不同模式的信息。此外，每个样本在从药物测试中获得的信息类型方面都有独特的优势和劣势。检测方法的性能特征也可能很重要。通过药物测试对自我报告数据进行验证时，必须仔细考虑测试方法和生物标本施加的限制。
Drug use among different populations such as household members, students, and arrestees vary substantially and the accuracy of their self-reports may be questionable. The accuracy of prevalence estimates based on self-report data can be monitored by chemical drug testing of biological specimens such as urine, saliva, sweat, and hair. Each biological specimen is unique and offers a somewhat different pattern of information regarding drug use over time. Also, each specimen has unique strengths and weaknesses regarding the type of information obtained from drug testing. The performance characteristics of the assay methodology may also be important. The validation of self-report data by drug testing must be performed with careful consideration of the limitations imposed by the testing methodology and the biological specimen.
头发分析用于检测成瘾者中可卡因和海洛因使用的有效性。
DOI：
10.3109/10826089109063462
发表时间：
1992
期刊：
The International journal of the addictions
影响因子：
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作者：
Magura,S;Freeman,RC;Siddiqi,Q;Lipton,DS
通讯作者：
Lipton,DS
氟西汀治疗美沙酮维持中的可卡因依赖：定量血浆和尿液可卡因/苯甲酰爱康宁浓度。
影响因子：
2.9
作者：
Batki,SL;Manfredi,LB;Jacob3rd,P;Jones,RT
通讯作者：
Jones,RT