European guidelines for quality assurance in colorectal cancer screening and diagnosis: Overview and introduction to the full Supplement publication

European guidelines for quality assurance in colorectal cancer screening and diagnosis: Overview and introduction to the full Supplement publication
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DOI:
10.1055/s-0032-1325997
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发表时间:
2013-01-01
期刊:
影响因子:
9.3
通讯作者:
Valori, R.
Valori, R.
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
von Karsa, L.;Patnick, J.;Valori, R.

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使用循证方法,对结直肠癌(CRC)和前驱病变进行基于人群的早期发现和治疗筛查,如果服务质量高,对疾病负担重的人群可能有效。在欧洲联盟共同资助的一个项目中,专家们制定了多学科、循证的CRC筛查和诊断质量保证指南。这份450页的指南于2010年由欧盟委员会以书籍形式出版。它们包括10个章节和250多条建议,根据建议的力度和支持证据单独分级。采纳这些建议可以提高和保持整个筛查过程的质量和有效性,包括识别和邀请目标人群、诊断和管理疾病以及对发现病变的人进行适当监测。为了使指南中的原则,建议和标准为更广泛的专业和科学界所知,并促进其在科学文献中的使用,原始内容以期刊形式在开放获取的内窥镜增刊中呈现。编辑编写本概览是为了向读者介绍准则的全面范围和内容。
Population-based screening for early detection and treatment of colorectal cancer (CRC) and precursor lesions, using evidence-based methods, can be effective in populations with a significant burden of the disease provided the services are of high quality. Multidisciplinary, evidence-based guidelines for quality assurance in CRC screening and diagnosis have been developed by experts in a project co-financed by the European Union. The 450-page guidelines were published in book format by the European Commission in 2010. They include 10 chapters and over 250 recommendations, individually graded according to the strength of the recommendation and the supporting evidence. Adoption of the recommendations can improve and maintain the quality and effectiveness of an entire screening process, including identification and invitation of the target population, diagnosis and management of the disease and appropriate surveillance in people with detected lesions. To make the principles, recommendations and standards in the guidelines known to a wider professional and scientific community and to facilitate their use in the scientific literature, the original content is presented in journal format in an open-access Supplement of Endoscopy. The editors have prepared the present overview to inform readers of the comprehensive scope and content of the guidelines.