Differences between more and less effective psychotherapists: a study of select therapist variables.
Differences between more and less effective psychotherapists: a study of select therapist variables.
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高效率和低效率心理治疗师之间的差异：对选定治疗师变量的研究。
DOI：
10.1037//0022-006x.57.1.76
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发表时间：
1989
影响因子：
5.9
通讯作者：
Crago,M
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Lafferty,P;Beutler,LE;Crago,M
检查更多和更少有效的实习心理治疗师之间的差异。治疗师被分配到两个组之一，这取决于他们的病人在治疗过程中的泌尿学变化的优势是否表明更多或更少的改善。治疗师变量包括情绪调节，关系技巧，引发患者参与，可信度，方向性和理论导向。研究发现，效率较低的治疗师的同理心理解水平较低，他们认为自己的患者更参与治疗，并且认为自己比效率较高的治疗师更支持治疗。低效率的治疗师也重视舒适和刺激显着更多，重视智力目标显着低于更有效的治疗师。（PsycINFO数据库记录（c）2016阿帕，保留所有权利）
Examined differences between more and less effective trainee psychotherapists. Therapists were assigned to one of two groups depending on whether the preponderance of their patients' changes in symptomatology indicated more or less improvement over the course of therapy. Therapist variables included emotional adjustment, relationship skills, eliciting patient involvement, credibility, directiveness, and theoretical orientation. Less effective therapists were revealed to have lower levels of empathic understanding, to rate their patients as more involved in treatment, and to rate themselves as more supportive than the more effective therapists. Less effective therapists also valued comfort and stimulation significantly more and valued intellectual goals significantly less than did more effective therapists.(PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved)