The Daily Inventory of Stressful Events - An interview-based approach for measuring daily stressors
The Daily Inventory of Stressful Events - An interview-based approach for measuring daily stressors
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DOI：
10.1177/1073191102009001006
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发表时间：
2002-03-01
期刊：
影响因子：
3.8
通讯作者：
Kessler, RC
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Almeida, DM;Wethington, E;Kessler, RC
这项研究介绍了每日压力事件清单(DISE)，这是一种基于访谈的方法，通过日常电话采访来衡量日常压力源的多个方面。使用年龄在25岁到74岁之间的美国全国成人样本(N=1031)，调查了日常应激源的患病率以及情感和身体上的相关性。受访者在40%的学习日中每天至少有一个压力源，在11%的学习日中有多个压力源。最常见的压力源是人际关系紧张，其次是男性的工作相关压力源和女性的网络压力源(为了接近他人而发生的事件)。在这里，涉及损失危险的压力源比实际发生损失的压力源更普遍。回归分析表明，特定类型的日常压力源，如人际紧张和网络压力源，是健康症状和情绪的唯一预测因素。
This study, introduces the Daily Inventory of Stressful Events (DISE), an interview-based approach to the measurement of multiple aspects of daily stressors through daily telephone interviews. Using a U.S. national sample of adults aged 25 to 74 ( N = 1031), the prevalence as well as the affective and physical correlates of daily stressors are examined. Respondents had at least one daily, stressor on 40 percent of the study days and multiple stressors on 11 percent of the study days. The most common class of stressors leas interpersonal tension followed by work-related stressors for men and network stressors (events that occur to close others) for women. Stressors that involved danger of loss here more prevalent than stressors in which loss actually occurred. Regression analyses showed that specific types of daily stressors such as interpersonal tensions and network stressors were unique predictors of both health symptoms and mood.