Noninvasive brain stimulation: from physiology to network dynamics and back.

Noninvasive brain stimulation: from physiology to network dynamics and back.
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DOI:
10.1038/nn.3422
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发表时间:
2013-07
影响因子:
25
通讯作者:
Cohen LG
Cohen LG
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Dayan E;Censor N;Buch ER;Sandrini M;Cohen LG

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非侵入性脑刺激技术已被广泛用于研究中枢神经系统的生理学,确定特定脑结构的功能作用,最近,探索大规模网络动力学。在这里,我们审查的关键发现,有助于我们了解这些技术的生理和行为影响的机制。我们强调了最近的创新,使用非侵入性刺激来研究全球大脑网络的动态和组织。这些技术的新组合,结合神经影像学,将进一步推进其应用的效用。
Noninvasive brain stimulation techniques have been widely used for studying the physiology of the CNS, identifying the functional role of specific brain structures and, more recently, exploring large-scale network dynamics. Here we review key findings that contribute to our understanding of the mechanisms underlying the physiological and behavioral effects of these techniques. We highlight recent innovations using noninvasive stimulation to investigate global brain network dynamics and organization. New combinations of these techniques, in conjunction with neuroimaging, will further advance the utility of their application.