Anticipated Ongoing Interaction Versus Channel Effects on Relational Communication in Computer-Mediated Interaction
Anticipated Ongoing Interaction Versus Channel Effects on Relational Communication in Computer-Mediated Interaction
复制标题
预期的持续交互与计算机介导交互中关系通信的渠道效应
DOI：
--
复制
发表时间：
1994
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
J. Walther
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
J. Walther
以前的研究显示，使用纵向的计算机中介组的人际语气比使用一次性组的研究中发现的效果不同，甚至在与时间相关的发展方面可以累积。区分这些方法的一个因素是纵向群体对未来互动的预期。本研究报告的实验评估预期未来的互动和不同的通信媒体（计算机为媒介与面对面的沟通）的关系亲密和沉着的沟通的相对影响。异步和同步的计算机会议和面对面的群体进行了研究。结果表明，分配的长期与短期的伙伴关系有更大的影响，预计未来的互动报告的计算机为媒介，而不是面对面的，合作伙伴。证据还表明，预期是一个更有效的预测几个关系沟通的尺寸比沟通条件。确定了理论和实践的影响。
Previous research on the interpersonal tone of computer-mediated communication shows different effects using longitudinal computer-mediated groups than are found in research using one-shot groups, even before the developmental aspects associated with time can accrue. One factor distinguishing these approaches is the anticipation of future interaction experienced by longitudinal groups. This research reports an experiment assessing the relative effects of anticipated future interaction and different communication media (computer-mediated versus face-to-face communication) on the communication of relational intimacy and composure. Asynchronous and synchronous computer conferencing and face-to-face groups were examined. Results show that the assignment of long-term versus short-term partnerships has a larger impact on anticipated future interaction reported by computer-mediated, rather than face-to-face, partners. Evidence also shows that anticipation is a more potent predictor of several relational communication dimensions than is communication condition. Implications for theory and practice are identified.