Family and Support Networks Following Critical Illness
Family and Support Networks Following Critical Illness
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DOI：
10.1016/j.ccc.2018.06.008
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发表时间：
2018-10-01
影响因子：
4.3
通讯作者：
McPeake, Joanne
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Haines, Kimberley J.;Quasim, Tara;McPeake, Joanne
研究强调了危重疾病对家庭的心理社会影响，他们通常对幸存者采取照顾者的角色。我们回顾了非正式照顾者的社会心理结果和旨在改善它们的干预研究的证据。我们认为，非正式护理人员有不同于患者的独特而复杂的需求。应该为这一队列设计干预研究，并仔细注意干预的时机。我们考虑了社会隔离对康复的影响，并讨论了服务改进方法，以建立社会支持网络，以加强康复，其中照顾者和幸存者参与了善后计划的设计。
Research highlights the psychosocial impact of critical illness on family who typically adopt a caregiver role to the survivor. We review evidence on informal caregiver psychosocial outcomes and interventional studies designed to improve them. We argue informal caregivers have distinct and complex needs that differ from patients. Interventional studies ought to be designed for this cohort with careful attention paid to the timing of interventions. We consider the influence of social isolation on recovery and discuss service improvement approaches to build social support networks to enhance recovery, where caregivers and survivors are involved in the design of aftercare programs.