The lysosome as a command-and-control center for cellular metabolism.

The lysosome as a command-and-control center for cellular metabolism.
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DOI:
10.1083/jcb.201607005
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发表时间:
2016-09-12
期刊:
The Journal of cell biology
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Zoncu R
Zoncu R
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lim CY;Zoncu R

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Lysosomes are membrane-bound organelles found in every eukaryotic cell. They are widely known as terminal catabolic stations that rid cells of waste products and scavenge metabolic building blocks that sustain essential biosynthetic reactions during starvation. In recent years, this classical view has been dramatically expanded by the discovery of new roles of the lysosome in nutrient sensing, transcriptional regulation, and metabolic homeostasis. These discoveries have elevated the lysosome to a decision-making center involved in the control of cellular growth and survival. Here we review these recently discovered properties of the lysosome, with a focus on how lysosomal signaling pathways respond to external and internal cues and how they ultimately enable metabolic homeostasis and cellular adaptation.
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