The contamination of various fruit and vegetable with Enterobius vermicularis, Ascaris eggs, Entamoeba histolyca cysts and Giardia cysts

The contamination of various fruit and vegetable with Enterobius vermicularis, Ascaris eggs, Entamoeba histolyca cysts and Giardia cysts
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DOI:
10.1016/j.foodcont.2004.06.016
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发表时间:
2005-07-01
期刊:
影响因子:
6
通讯作者:
Sener, H
Sener, H
中科院分区:
农林科学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Erdogrul, Ö;Sener, H

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在卡赫拉曼马拉斯共采集了55份水果和蔬菜样本,以评估其污染程度。本实验选择了以下水果和蔬菜:莴苣、欧芹、水芹、菠菜和草莓。在四个不同的季节采集样品。草莓样品从卡赫拉曼马拉斯的商业来源获得。此外,从2002年秋季和2003年春季两个时期,从四个地点收集了四个样品的水从运河,直接用于灌溉作物和四个土壤样品。在10份阳性样品中,莴苣12份,芹菜3份,菠菜4份,草莓40份,土壤2份,灌溉水1份。在7个蛔虫卵阳性样本中,生菜、欧芹、菠菜和草莓分别有4个、2个和20个。在8个溶组织内阿米巴包囊阳性样本中,生菜有9个,欧芹有9个,草莓有12个。3种贾第鞭毛虫包囊在生菜中检出阳性,18种在草莓中检出阳性。在欧芹、水芹和菠菜样品中未发现贾第鞭毛虫包囊,在水芹和菠菜样品中未观察到溶组织内阿米巴包囊,在水芹样品中未观察到蛔虫卵。2002年春季和2003年秋季,在土壤样品中检测到所有寄生虫形式。至于灌溉用水,2002年春季未检测到任何形式的寄生虫,但2003年秋季观察到所有形式的寄生虫。(C)2004爱思唯尔有限公司保留所有权利。
A total of 55 fruit and vegetable samples were collected in Kahramanmaras in order to assess their contamination level. The following fruit and vegetables were selected for this experiment: lettuce, parsley, cress, spinach and strawberry. The samples were collected in four different seasonal periods. The strawberry samples were obtained from commercial sources in Kahramanmaras. In addition, four samples of water from canal that was used directly for the irrigation of crops and four soil samples were collected from four locations on two periods between 2002 fall and 2003 spring. Of the 10 Enterobius vermicularis positive samples were in lettuce, 12 in parsley, three in cress, four in spinach, 40 in strawberry, two in soil, one in irrigation water. Of the seven Ascaris eggs positive samples were in lettuce, four in parsley, two in spinach, and 20 in strawberry. Of the eight Entamoeba histolyca cysts positive samples were in lettuce, nine in parsley, and 12 in strawberry. Of the three Giardia cysts were found to be positive in lettuce, 18 in strawberry. In parsley, cress and spinach samples Giardia cysts were not found. In cress and spinach samples Entamoeba histolyca cysts and in cress samples Ascaris eggs were not observed. In 2002 spring and 2003 fall all of the parasite forms were detected in soil samples. As regards the irrigation water, in 2002 spring none of the form was detected but in 2003 fall all of the parasite forms were observed. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.