Earth construction: Lessons from the past for future eco-efficient construction

Earth construction: Lessons from the past for future eco-efficient construction
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DOI:
10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2011.10.054
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发表时间:
2012-04
影响因子:
7.4
通讯作者:
F. Pacheco-Torgal;S. Jalali
F. Pacheco-Torgal;S. Jalali
中科院分区:
工程技术1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
F. Pacheco-Torgal;S. Jalali

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地球建设在过去十年中受到科学界越来越多的关注,与前十年相比,已发表的研究文章增加了十倍。土方建筑在欠发达国家中占有重要地位,然而,基于钢筋混凝土和烧砖的污染更严重的建筑技术的模仿诱惑可能有利于向明显不可持续的模式转变。为了揭示和强调土方建筑的重要性,本文回顾了与之相关的一些环境效益。它包括对其过去和现在的概述。它还包括对经济问题、不可再生资源消耗、废物产生、能源消耗、二氧化碳排放和室内空气质量的审查。
Earth construction has received in the last decade an increased attention by the scientific community illustrated by a tenfold increase of the published research articles when compared to the previous decade. Earth construction has a major expression in less developed countries, however, the mimetic temptations towards more polluting construction techniques based on reinforced concrete and fired bricks are likely to favor a change towards a clear unsustainable pattern. In order to disclosure and highlight the importance of earth construction, this article reviews some of the environmental benefits associated with it. It includes an overview about its past and present. It also includes a review about economic issues, non-renewable resource consumption, waste generation, energy consumption, carbon dioxide emissions and indoor air quality.