Formulation of β-carotene with poly-(ε-caprolactones) by PGSS process
Formulation of β-carotene with poly-(ε-caprolactones) by PGSS process
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DOI:
10.1016/j.powtec.2011.10.011
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发表时间:
2012-02-01
影响因子:
5.2
通讯作者:
Jose Cocero, Maria
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
de Paz, Esther;Martin, Angel;Jose Cocero, Maria
beta-carotene is one of the most common pigments in nature. beta-carotene formulations provide protection against oxidation and degradation processes. They are very attractive as natural colorants because they add value to the product due to their antioxidant and pro-vitamin activities. This work presents a study of the formulation of beta-carotene with poly-(epsilon-caprolactone) by Particles from Gas Saturated Solutions (PGSS) process. Particle sizes in the range of 270-650 mu m with a beta-carotene content of up to 340 ppm were obtained using polycaprolactone with a molecular weight of 10 000 g mol(-1), while using a polycaprolactone with a molecular weight of 4000 g mol(-1) the particle size was reduced to 110-130 mu m. The influence of several process parameters on particle size and beta-carotene content was studied, including pressure, temperature, time of contact between CO2 and polymer melt for mixture homogenization, and molar ratio beta-carotene:polymer. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.