Prevalence of depressive and alcohol abuse symptoms among women VA outpatients who report experiencing sexual assault while in the military

Prevalence of depressive and alcohol abuse symptoms among women VA outpatients who report experiencing sexual assault while in the military
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DOI:
10.1023/a:1024760900213
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发表时间:
1999-10-01
影响因子:
3.3
通讯作者:
Tripp, TJ
Tripp, TJ
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hankin, CS;Skinner, KM;Tripp, TJ

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在3,632名女性VA门诊患者的全国样本中,我们确定了兵役期间经历的性侵犯的自我报告患病率,并比较了那些报告和未报告这一历史的人之间的抑郁症和酒精滥用的筛查患病率。数据通过邮寄问卷获得。23%的人报告了与军事有关的性侵犯。在那些报告经历过与军事有关的性侵犯的人中,目前抑郁症状的筛查患病率高出3倍,目前酗酒的患病率高出2倍。最近的心理健康治疗报告了50%的人谁报告在服役期间经历过性侵犯和抑郁症症状筛查阳性,和40%的人谁筛查酒精滥用症状阳性。
Among a national sample of 3,632 women VA outpatients, we determined self-reported prevalence of sexual assault experienced during military service and compared screening prevalence far current symptoms of depression and alcohol abuse between those who did and did not report this history. Data were obtained by mailed questionnaire. Military-related sexual assault was reported by 23%. Screening prevalence for symptoms of current depression was 3 times higher and for current alcohol abuse was 2 times higher among those who reported experiencing military-related sexual assault. Recent mental health treatment was reported by 50% of those who reported experiencing sexual assault during military service and screened positive for symptoms of depression, and by 40% of those who screened positive for symptoms of alcohol abuse.