Determinants of diet and physical activity (DEDIPAC): a summary of findings

Determinants of diet and physical activity (DEDIPAC): a summary of findings
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DOI:
10.1186/s12966-017-0609-5
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发表时间:
2017-11-03
影响因子:
8.7
通讯作者:
Lakerveld, Jeroen
Lakerveld, Jeroen
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Brug, Johannes;van der Ploeg, Hidde P.;Lakerveld, Jeroen

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2013-2016年饮食和体力活动决定因素(DEDIPAC)知识中心的建立,是‘健康饮食促进健康生活’欧洲联合规划倡议采取的第一项行动。DEDIPAC旨在更好地洞察整个生命过程中饮食、体力活动和久坐行为的决定因素,即洞察整个欧洲和其他地区重要的非传染性疾病的原因。DEDIPAC于2013年底启动,并于2016年底提交了最终报告。在这篇文章中,我们概述了在进一步测量和监测方面取得的成就,提供了该领域最先进的概述,并为进一步的研究和实践建立了工具箱。此外,我们提出了在这一领域推进的一些下一步措施,主张1)维持知识中心,并将其发展成为与世界其他地区密切联系的行为营养和体力活动决定因素的欧洲虚拟研究机构和知识中心;2)建立一项针对欧洲所有地区家庭的队列研究,专门关注重大非传染性疾病的个人和背景决定因素;以及3)通过与其他国际倡议的协调和支持协调泛欧监测,促进DEDIPAC在欧洲各地关于营养、体力活动和久坐行为政策评估和基准的工作。
The establishment of the Determinants of Diet and Physical Activity (DEDIPAC) Knowledge Hub, 2013-2016, was the first action taken by the 'Healthy Diet for a Healthy Life' European Joint Programming Initiative. DEDIPAC aimed to provide better insight into the determinants of diet, physical activity and sedentary behaviour across the life course, i.e. insight into the causes of the causes of important, non-communicable diseases across Europe and beyond. DEDIPAC was launched in late 2013, and delivered its final report in late 2016. In this paper we give an overview of what was achieved in terms of furthering measurement and monitoring, providing overviews of the state-of-the-art in the field, and building toolboxes for further research and practice. Additionally, we propose some of the next steps that are now required to move forward in this field, arguing in favour of 1) sustaining the Knowledge Hub and developing it into a European virtual research institute and knowledge centre for determinants of behavioural nutrition and physical activity with close links to other parts of the world; 2) establishing a cohort study of families across all regions of Europe focusing specifically on the individual and contextual determinants of major, non-communicable disease; and 3) furthering DEDIPAC's work on nutrition, physical activity, and sedentary behaviour policy evaluation and benchmarking across Europe by aligning with other international initiatives and by supporting harmonisation of pan-European surveillance.