Historical Development and Key Issues of Data Management Plan Requirements for National Science Foundation Grants: A Review.

Historical Development and Key Issues of Data Management Plan Requirements for National Science Foundation Grants: A Review.
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国家科学基金会资助数据管理计划要求的历史发展和关键问题:回顾。

DOI:
10.5062/f4qc01rp
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发表时间:
2017
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
J. Pasek
J. Pasek
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
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作者:
J. Pasek

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在当今网络化、数字化的世界中,共享科研数据对于知识进步变得越来越重要。本文描述了获取与联邦资助的科学研究相关的美国政府信息的演变。它分析了美国国家科学基金会的数据共享政策,该政策要求在寻求机构资助的研究提案中包含数据管理计划。这项政策与美国国立卫生研究院的一项类似政策进行了比较。确定了限制国家科学基金会政策成功的八个关键问题。这些问题源于模棱两可、矛盾、不一致、缺乏明确性和指导上的差距。通过协助研究人员制定数据管理计划和促进数据管理实践的实施,学术图书馆员可以帮助填补数据共享政策指导方面的空白。[摘自作者]
Sharing scientific research data has become increasingly important for knowledge advancement in today's networked, digital world. This article describes the evolution of access to United States government information in relation to scientific research funded by federal grants. It analyzes the data sharing policy of the National Science Foundation, which requires inclusion of a Data Management Plan in research proposals seeking agency funding. This policy is compared to a similar policy of the National Institutes of Health. Eight key issues limiting the success of the National Science Foundation policy are identified. These issues derive from instances of ambiguity, contradiction, inconsistency, lack of clarity, and gaps in guidance. Academic librarians can help fill the gaps in data sharing policy guidance by assisting researchers in the development of Data Management Plans and facilitating implementation of data curation practices. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]