Combined Diet and Physical Activity Promotion Programs for Prevention of Diabetes: Community Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement
Combined Diet and Physical Activity Promotion Programs for Prevention of Diabetes: Community Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement
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DOI：
10.7326/m15-1029
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发表时间：
2015-09-15
影响因子：
39.2
通讯作者：
Remington, Patrick L.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Pronk, Nicolaas P.;Remington, Patrick L.
描述：社区预防服务工作组关于使用饮食和身体活动促进计划相结合的建议，以减少高风险人群进展为 2 型糖尿病的风险。方法：工作组委托进行了一项证据审查，评估了促进和支持个人改善饮食、锻炼和体重的计划的益处和危害，并监督了对这些计划在临床试验、初级保健和初级保健转诊环境中的经济效益的审查。人群：进展为 2 型糖尿病的风险增加的青少年和成人糖尿病。建议：工作组建议医疗保健系统、社区和其他实施者采用饮食和身体活动相结合的促进计划，为被确定患有 2 型糖尿病风险较高的客户提供咨询和支持。经济证据表明这些计划具有成本效益。
Description: Community Preventive Services Task Force recommendation on the use of combined diet and physical activity promotion programs to reduce progression to type 2 diabetes in persons at increased risk.Methods: The Task Force commissioned an evidence review that assessed the benefits and harms of programs to promote and support individual improvements in diet, exercise, and weight and supervised a review on the economic efficiency of these programs in clinical trial, primary care, and primary care-referable settings.Population: Adolescents and adults at increased risk for progression to type 2 diabetes.Recommendation: The Task Force recommends the use of combined diet and physical activity promotion programs by health care systems, communities, and other implementers to provide counseling and support to clients identified as being at increased risk for type 2 diabetes. Economic evidence indicates that these programs are cost-effective.