Items' cross-category associations as a confounding factor in the Implicit Association Test.
Items' cross-category associations as a confounding factor in the Implicit Association Test.
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项目的跨类别关联是内隐关联测试中的混杂因素。
DOI：
10.1026//0949-3946.48.2.123
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发表时间：
2001
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Inga Plewe
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Melanie C. Steffens;Inga Plewe
内隐联想测验（IAT; Greenwald，McGhee，& Schwartz，1998）的引入刺激了许多研究活动。IAT是用来衡量概念之间的关联程度的。必须通过尽快按下适当的键来为这些概念分配任务。某些条件之间的反应时间差异，称为IAT效应，被用作概念关联程度的指标。我们测试的假设，一个概念（或类别）和其他概念的实例之间的关联程度也影响反应时间。在我们的实验中，目标类别中的实例，男性和女性的名字，保持不变。在评价类别中的形容词被操纵：要么愉快的形容词是女性相关的，不愉快的形容词是男性相关的，反之亦然。这些刻板印象的协会确实被发现施加实质性的影响的规模IAT效应。这一发现对IAT效应可以被解释为概念之间关联程度的纯粹度量的假设提出了质疑。
The introduction of the Implicit Association Test (IAT; Greenwald, McGhee, & Schwartz, 1998) has stimulated numerous research activities. The IAT is supposed to measure the degree of association between concepts. Instances have to be assigned to these concepts by pressing appropriate keys as quickly as possible. The reaction time difference between certain conditions, termed the IAT effect, is used as an indicator of the degree of the concepts' association. We tested the hypothesis that the degree of association between one concept (or category) and the instances of the other presented concept also influences reaction times. In our experiment, the instances in the target categories, male and female names, were kept constant. The adjectives in the evaluative categories were manipulated: Either the pleasant adjectives were female-associated and the unpleasant adjectives were male-associated, or vice versa. These stereotypic associations were indeed found to exert a substantial influence on the size of the IAT effect. This finding casts doubt on the assumption that the IAT effect may be interpreted as a pure measure of the degree of association between concepts.
名誉判断中隐含的性别刻板印象。
影响因子：
7.6
作者：
Banaji,MR;Greenwald,AG
通讯作者：
Greenwald,AG