Prevalence of Herpes Simplex Virus Type 1 and Type 2 in Persons Aged 14-49: United States, 2015-2016.
Prevalence of Herpes Simplex Virus Type 1 and Type 2 in Persons Aged 14-49: United States, 2015-2016.
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发表时间：
2018-02
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通讯作者：
G. Mcquillan;D. Kruszon-Moran;E. Flagg;R. Paulose‐Ram
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作者：
G. Mcquillan;D. Kruszon-Moran;E. Flagg;R. Paulose‐Ram
单纯疱疹病毒1型和2型(HSV-1和HSV-2)是常见的终生感染，通常没有症状(1)。有症状的人可能在感染部位有疼痛的水泡或溃疡(2，3)。病毒通过接触感染者的皮损、粘膜表面或生殖器或口腔分泌物传播。这份报告提供了2015-2016年国家健康和营养检查调查(NHANES)按年龄、性别、种族和西班牙裔血统划分的14-49岁人群中HSV-1和HSV-2抗体流行率的最新估计，并检查了1999-2000年至2015-2016年按种族和拉美裔血统划分的流行率趋势。
Herpes simplex virus types 1 and 2 (HSV-1 and HSV-2) are common, lifelong infections, which often have no symptoms (1). People with symptoms may have painful blisters or sores at the site of infection (2,3). The viruses are transmitted through contact with an infected person’s lesion, mucosal surface, or genital or oral secretions. This report provides recent national estimates of HSV-1 and HSV-2 antibody prevalence from the 2015–2016 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) among persons aged 14–49 by age, sex, and race and Hispanic origin, and examines trends in prevalence by race and Hispanic origin from 1999–2000 to 2015–2016.