Book Review: Mobilizing for Elections: Patronage and Political Machines in Southeast Asia, Edward Aspinall, Meredith L. Weiss, Allen Hicken and Paul D. Hutchcroft
Book Review: Mobilizing for Elections: Patronage and Political Machines in Southeast Asia, Edward Aspinall, Meredith L. Weiss, Allen Hicken and Paul D. Hutchcroft
复制标题
书评：动员选举：东南亚的赞助人和政治机器，Edward Aspinall、Meredith L. Weiss、Allen Hicken 和 Paul D. Hutchcroft
DOI：
10.1093/irap/lcad003
复制
发表时间：
2023
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Hidekuni Washida
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
三尾稔編;棟居徳子;棟居徳子;Tokuko Munesue;菊池馨実;Hidekuni Washida
国家之间和国家内部的分配政治是如何以及为什么不同的？这本书旨在提供一个分配政治的比较框架，主要集中在三个东南亚国家：马来西亚、菲律宾和印度尼西亚。它试图捕捉选举动员制度的独特模式，即通过网络分配赞助的方式。这项研究没有将范围限制在特定的方面，如裙带主义或猪肉桶，而是侧重于赞助，广义上定义为“为政治目的的特殊利益而分配的物质资源”，范围从微观(个人或家庭)、中观(地理、协会或部门团体)到为特殊利益量身定做的宏观(国家或地区)资源。尽管从整体的角度来看，这项研究的优势在于长达十年的广泛合作研究，涉及200多名研究人员，使作者能够深入到分配政治的缩影中。他们对不同的行为者进行了多次采访，并对选民进行了一系列调查(马来西亚在
How and why does distributive politics differ across and within countries? This book aims to provide a comparative framework of distributive politics focusing mainly on three Southeast Asian countries: Malaysia, the Philippines, and Indonesia. It seeks to capture the distinct patterns of electoral mobilization regimes, ie, the way in which patronage is distributed through networks. Instead of restricting the scope to a specific aspect, such as clientelism or pork barrel, the study focuses on patronage broadly defined as ‘a material resource distributed for particularistic benefits for political purposes’, ranging from the micro-(individuals or households), meso-(geographic, associational, or sectoral groups), to macro-level (national or regional) resources to be tailored for particularistic benefits. Despite the wholistic perspective, the strength of this study lies in a decade-long, extensive collaborative research involving more than 200 researchers, which enabled the authors to dive into the microcosm of distributive politics. They conducted numerous interviews with diverse actors as well as a series of surveys of not only electorates (Malaysia in