Neurologic presentation of decompression sickness and air embolism in sport divers
Neurologic presentation of decompression sickness and air embolism in sport divers
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运动潜水员减压病和空气栓塞的神经学表现
DOI：
10.1212/wnl.35.5.667
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发表时间：
1985
期刊：
影响因子：
9.9
通讯作者：
E. Massey
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Arthur P.K. Dick;E. Massey
在一项回顾性研究的水肺潜水员与神经损伤，我们发现，轻微的症状是常见的。70名潜水员患有减压病，大多数情况下伴有感觉异常或麻木，很少伴有轻瘫。39名潜水员有空气栓塞，经常导致意识不清或轻微的脑损伤症状。许多患有神经性减压病的潜水员的潜水史在常规范围内，许多患有空气栓塞的潜水员在上升过程中没有屏气史。轻度症状有时会自行消退。再加压延迟是治疗反应差的原因。
In a retrospective study of scuba divers with neurologic injuries, we found that mild symptoms were common. Seventy divers had decompression sickness, most often with paresthesias or numbness, rarely with paresis. Thirty-nine divers had air embolism that often caused unconsciousness or mild symptoms of cerebral injury. Many divers with neurologic decompression sickness gave histories of dives that were within conventional limits, and many with air embolism gave no history of breath-holding during ascent. Mild symptoms sometimes regressed spontaneously. Recompression delays were responsible for poor responses to therapy.