Mood effects on autonomic activity in mood regulation

Mood effects on autonomic activity in mood regulation
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DOI:
10.1111/j.1469-8986.2007.00532.x
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发表时间:
2007-07-01
期刊:
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Gendolla, Guido H. E.
Gendolla, Guido H. E.
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Silvestrini, Nicolas;Gendolla, Guido H. E.

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大学生(N=43)观看电影剪辑操纵消极,中性,或积极的情绪状态,然后进行情绪调节任务的目标是体验积极的影响。在习惯化、情绪诱导和情绪调节过程中评估自主神经反应。根据情绪-行为模型(G.H.E. Gendolla,2000)和自我调节的研究,我们预测更强的心血管和皮肤电反应在一个消极的情绪比积极和中性情绪的情绪调节的背景下,但不是在情绪诱导。结果如预期。此外,在情绪诱导过程中,大颧肌在积极情绪条件下的反应比在中性和消极情绪条件下更强烈。研究结果被解释为展示情绪影响资源调动过程中的努力情绪调节性能。
University students (N=43) watched film clips to manipulate negative, neutral, or positive mood states and then performed a mood regulation task with the goal of experiencing positive affect. Autonomic reactivity was assessed during habituation, mood inductions, and mood regulation. According to the mood-behavior model (G.H.E. Gendolla, 2000) and studies on self-regulation, we predicted stronger cardiovascular and electrodermal reactivity in a negative mood than in both positive and neutral moods in the context of mood regulation but not during the mood inductions. Results were as expected. Furthermore, the Zygomaticus Major muscle reacted more strongly in the positive than in the neutral and negative mood conditions during the mood inductions. The findings are interpreted as demonstrating mood effects on resource mobilization during an effortful mood regulation performance.